Ethical implications of social media in health care research by holly a. Let me cite several areas that are changing the way we think about ethics. In fact, the ubiquitous use of social media has created a number of potential. Guidelines for research ethics, nor does it have any authority to impose sanctions. Anas principles for social networking and the nurse. Study in ethics and politics by reinhold niebuhr, mastery by robert greene, the making of. Robert heilbroner, twentyfirst century capitalism i hope this textbook will guide students to acquire. Social media, web and mobile technologies are increasingly used in healthcare and directly support patientcentered care.
The following provisions from these foundational documents form the basis for anas principles for social networking and the nurse. To reflect on the alleged beneficial and potentially harmful effects of social media use by patients, the aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the extant literature on the effects of social media use for health related reasons on patients and their relationship with healthcare professionals. As we all know too well, most interactions and communication is done online using a wide variety of social networks. Whilst guidelines have been developed to cover the issues concerning this topic, few have been based on an ethical framework. Health ethics and law 2 the preparation of this lecture note on health ethics and health laws is important and timely as there is no appropriate book to address the subject in teaching health extension package workers. In fact, some researchers consider this aspect of research as an afterthought.
Ethics and social media is a 2hour online continuing education ce course that examines the use of social networking services sns on both our personal and professional lives. Medical ethics is a system of moral principles that apply values to the practice of clinical. Social media is prevalent and increasing in usage in healthcare. Social media model the most common form of decisionmaking is the social media model.
This model was known as the smell test does the situation reek of dishonesty. Pdf ethical issues of social media usage in healthcare. What is our responsibility as spectators and witnesses. So in the first example, it is corporate social media marketing and in second it is political social media that has led to a serious discussion over the ethics, sop, usage, abuse, and. Ethics, by definition, is the concept of what is good, bad, right and wrong. Retailers who use social media as an integral part of their marketing strategy usually see measurable results. Learn ethical social media from the university of sydney. Government ethics and the use of social media 2014 office of government ethics conference washington dc. Medical schools seem increasingly to be filling rare positions in the humanities and social sciences with ethicists. There has been a transformation in communication because of social media. A researcher is studying viewpoints on a public health campaign. What may not be taken into consideration is the role ethics plays with online sharing and communication, or that there needs to be a place for ethics in social media.
Although ethics and law often lag behind technological innovation, we now have a burgeoning set of policies to help health care professionals more thoughtfully use. Social media and medical ethics with so many new opportunities to interact publically, social media present a challenge to healthcare professionals. He is professor of philosophy at frostburg state university, where he has taught since 1973. Ethical issues analyzed regarding social media, healthcare. Social media also allows us to use different technological devices including mobile phones and pcs or laptops that can be easily carried and used at any place wherever it is. The ethical challenges and opportunities of social media february 2012 issn number 14809990 sonita, a nurse you work with, invites you to friend her on facebook, where you. As a non catholic christian i found the point of view very useful. Patient behavior has notably changed already and will increasingly influence healthcare delivery and research. New zealand journal of physiotherapy 69 the fathers comment sums up the predicament health professionals have today. There are rules of ethics and etiquette for social media that must be followed. Avoiding these 5 deadly sins wont keep you completely safe in social media because you can still do something foolish completely intentionally. The ethics of social research whyisethicalpracticeimportant.
Ethical discussions usually remain detached or marginalized from discussions of research projects. As morals and ethics of society in general are changing, health care ethics merely reflects and absorbs this change. Given that marketers are increasingly more clever and subtle in their messaging, should we be concerned that we may be manipulated. But a number of factors are shifting the focus to a more public and social way of thinking. This chapter takes the perspective of legal and ethical issues in social media to complete the multidisciplinary approach of this book. Public health ethics, as a link between healthcare and social ethics public health is primarily concerned with the health of the entire population, rather than the health of individuals. Social media has a much wider reach beyond marketing and technology. Bringing together philosophers and media scholars and drawing on a range of contemporary case studies, ethics of media aims to highlight the diversity of competing answers to the question, is there an ethics of. A casebased analysis of ethical issues with social media in health care. Social media connects us across space and time, allowing us to find likeminded communities and participate creatively in public life as never before. In social media, the right ethic equals the right perspective and the right.
Regional director of adult services and caring science integration ms fossdurant, patient care services, northern california division, kaiser permanente, oakland. While social media use in healthcare has the potential to bring value to patientprovider relationships, it is not without its ethical and professional challen. Code of ethics for bloggers, social media and content creators. Social media services, such as facebook and twitter, are a near ubiquitous part of peoples lives. Learning about ethics yesterday and thinking about ethics as it expresses itself in various cultures today can help us shape the ethics of tomorrow. Based on the principle of justice and public health ethics, the concept of social ethics has been investigated concisely through the relationship between man, as a moral person, and the society in. Given the profound influence of social media and emerging evidence of its effects on human behavior and health, bioethicists have an important role to play in the development of professional standards of conduct for health professionals using social media and in the design of online systems themselves. A theoethic of justice liturgical press, 2002, received an award from the catholic press association.
This raises ethical issues, in particular the extent to which postings are considered public or private and the right to anonymity of those posting on social media. Social media and healthcare are a powerful combination. These examples show patientcentered healthcare, social media, and the internet are beginning to come together. Morality and social policy mcgrawhill, 4e, 1992 and his published work appears in journals such as american philosophical quarterly and kennedy institute of.
The guidance provided this book is useful, but it is important to state the obvious that this book is from the catholic perspective. Clinical practice consultant dr scruth and quality strategy leader dr adams, quality, regulation, accreditation and licensing division, northern california kaiser permanente, oakland. Edited by four leading members of the new generation of medical and healthcare ethicists working in the uk, respected worldwide for their work in medical ethics, principles of health care ethics, second edition is a standard resource for students, professionals, and academics wishing to understand current and future issues in healthcare ethics. Instead of intending to give legal advice, this chapter encourages the reader to reflect on proper social media use. Pdf social media, ehealth, and medical ethics researchgate. Autonomy has become more important as social values have shifted to define medical. This definition refers to online communication channels, to social sharing and interaction by means of which very large online communities can produce and exchange ideas, photographic and audio materials shared from one user to another. Books in media ethics compiled and annotated by clifford christians college of communications university of illinois the following bibliography includes major books devoted explicitly to media ethics.
A couple of ethical questions arise when it comes to the use of social media in healthcare settings. She has published numerous articles and chapters in books both in the u. The immortal life of henrietta lacks by rebecca skloot, the adoration of jenna fox by mary e. This presentation will 1 introduce attendees to the terminology and background of social media, 2 discuss how. However, we rejected the hypothesis that the eu member states with high social responsibility and professional ethics are more resilient, and will exit the current crisis faster than other countries. Each of us will still be faced with specific decisions about our health. Social media ethics and etiquette compukol communications.
Social media and texting are very much a part of internet enabled and mobile communities. Top 10 ethical issues involved in social media use pouted. I would also recommend the code of ethics for bloggers, social media and content creators because it covers material not considered in the spj code of ethics. The older, individualist understanding of health care ethics is not going away. Pdf this is a term paper submitted during the course of professional practices. Ethical guidelines for the use of social media in healthcare. It is widely known that social media sites such as twitter and facebook are the most visited on the internet as internet users spend most of their time communicating. Her book, coauthored with reimund bieringer, when love is not enough. Code of ethics for nurses with interpretive statements ana, 2001 the code of ethics for nurses is a seminal ana document establishing. Yet, the moral integrity of the researcher is a critically important. He is a director of the european law institute and the center for information.
The same code of ethics must also be applied to posting online. Ethics of media do digital media create new ethical dilemmas. Anmf guideline use of social media and online networking. Pdf ethical implications of social media in health care research. Patients benefit from disease selfmanagement tools, contact to others, and.
Research ethics as a concept, research ethics refers to a complex set of values, standards and institutional schemes that help constitute and regulate scienti. As a result we are increasingly sharing more and more data about our lives online. Importance of medical ethics for medical students world health. Paula swatman chair, social sciences hrec university of tasmania. Concepts, practices, data, law and ethics, jeremy harris lipschultz presents a widescale, interdisciplinary analysis and guide to social media. Pdf on oct 1, 2014, holly a taylor and others published ethical implications of social media in health care research find, read and cite all. Social media and ethical concerns for healthcare professionals. People spend an average of almost 2 hours each day on social media. Medical or hio ethics has in recent years been a growth industry. This ebook, social media in mental health practice sets out the kinds of opportunities that social media presents for health and social care practitioners working in mental health services. At the same time funding is restricted, healthcare professionals are getting scarce and public expectations of the systems performance are higher then ever. When applied to ethics, when held under the light of the theories formed by historys most renowned philosophers, social media is proven to be ethically sound. Ethics are now bringing a more reflective, philosophical element into play, appearing in publications, decisionmaking, media coverage, corporate codes and professional guidelines.
Attorneys affirmative duty to address social media evidence todays agenda the explosion of social media evidence ethical duty to address social media social media evidence and spoliation ethical considerations for juror and witness contacts case. Health care ethics deals with all three of these levels, as illustrated in feature box 11. But the key to successful social media is to not treat it as an extra appendage but to treat it with the same care, respect, and attention you do all of. Anmf guideline use of social media and online networking use of social media and online networking social media incorporates the online and mobile device tools people use to share opinions, information, experiences, images, and video or audio clips, as well as websites and other electronic applications used for social networking. Ethical issues in using social media for health and health care. During that time, they are exposed to messages from friends, family, acquaintances, and advertisers alert but not alarmed, 2019. Is it useful or appropriate or ethical or therapeutic for a therapist and a client to share the kinds of information that are routinely posted on sns like facebook, twitter, and others. This is true whether we are speaking of that part of social ethics called medical or of any other part of social ethics.
720 1568 1480 818 410 285 540 662 194 261 164 945 1117 1000 1314 1591 39 265 735 916 983 1214 1262 349 287 1265 1462 1435 931 176 235 267 801 1320 1295 1434 10 82